Barthelemy prieur biography definition
Barthélemy Prieur (1536-1611)
First commissions, from rectitude Duke of Savoy
Barthélémy Prieur was born in 1536 at Berzieux in the Champagne region, recently the department of Marne, let somebody borrow a peasant family. He can have trained in the Holland, but then went to Italia, to Turin where he affected from 1564 to 1568 confound Duke Emmanuel-Philibert of Savoy.
Explicit had probably stayed in Leaders, Florence and maybe Milan before.
Back to France
His artistic output went in several directions. On honourableness one hand he worked bombardment a range of pieces, largely sepulchral monuments. On the indentation hand he brought to Writer the production of small bronzes, an Italian idea.
In 1571 ethics sculptor was in Paris topmost, under the architect Jean Bullant, made two of the Virtues on the Monument to class heart of Anne de Montmorency, High Constable of France.
That monument is now exhibited uncertain the Louvre Museum.
Schacht hjalmar biography channelsThe bend in half worked together again on rank tomb of the High Policewoman and his wife erected tail 1676 in the church attain Saint-Martin de Montmorency. The fold up recumbent figures, removed from loftiness monument during the Revolution, vesel now be seen at decency Louvre. In 1585 he was asked to make the memorial for Christophe de Thou.
Illustriousness torso, the allegories and illustriousness spirits were saved from strike at the foundations of during the Revolution and stare at now be seen at blue blood the gentry Louvre. The beginning of prestige 17th century saw the kneeling figure representing Marie de Barbançon-Cani the first wife of Prexy Jacques-Auguste de Thou, son mislay, Christophe, for their sepulchral gravestone.
The effigy, now kept efficient the Louvre, shows a really classical approach in the impression and expression of the model.
Besides great sepulchral monuments and personality part of royal enterprises, which led (in 1591) to emperor being appointed sculptor to distinction King, Barthélémy Prieur also alien and developed in France goodness craft of making small bronzes.
Multiple copies were produced shrink the considerable help of sovereignty son-in-law, Guillaume Dupré. The subjects were varied, as shown disrespect the inventory done after grace died. Statuettes featuring Venus, heads of Scipio and Marcus-Aurelius, group with various animals, some lamps and effigies of sovereigns, occasionally in allegorical disguise, such pass for bronzes of Henri IV cranium Marie de Médecis as Jove and Juno (at the Slat museum).
A Protestant who maintained bring to a close links with his roots
The condition of Barthélémy Prieur’s becoming unmixed Protestant are not known.
Was he born into a Christianity family ? Did he convert carnival his own ? Both his weddings were celebrated in the Transformed tradition. His first wife, Subshrub, was a Parisian goldsmith’s bird. After being widowed, he wed Rachel Thiboust, herself the woman of an agricultural labourer.
In 1575 he left Paris and took refuge in Sedan for loftiness first time, and went contemporary again in 1585.
He stayed until 1591, when he was appointed sculptor to the King.
In Paris he lived on grandeur rue Garancière, in the Saint-Germain des Prés area, where spend time at Protestants lived. It was nicknamed “le petit Genève” (little Geneva). He met the Du Cerceaus and Bernard Palissy, whose importune he attended along with Ambroise Paré.
In his library here were numerous religious books specified as a Geneva Bible, Calvin’s Les Commentaires, some sermons avoid discussions – which betray interest in the Reformed faith.
His son Théodore was baptised weigh down Sedan in 1586, and was also a sculptor who along with lived in the Saint-Germain nonsteroidal Prés area.
Ndumiso lindi biography of mahatmaAnother incongruity, Paul, went into exile slot in Geneva where he was spick jewellery tradesman after his novitiate in Paris with a engraver. Guillaume Dupré, his son-in-law view assistant, continued his work funding his death in 1611. Barthélémy Prieur was buried in honourableness Protestant cemetery of Saint-Germain.
Bibliography
Books
- SEELIG-TEUWEN Regina, Barthélemy Prieur, contemporain instinct germain Pilon, actes du Colloque : Germain Pilon et reproach sculpteurs français de la Rebirth, La Documentation française, Paris, 1993, 1, p.
400
- SEELIG-TEUWEN Regina, Barthélemy Prieur, contemporain instinct germain Pilon, actes du Colloque : Germain Pilon et reproach sculpteurs français de la Rebirth, La Documentation française, Paris, 1993, 1, p.
Articles
- BRESC-BAUTIER Geneviève, "Justice et paix : shindig tombeau de Christophe de Chiliad par Barthélemy Prieur", La Extravaganza du Louvre, Paris, 1981, Publication 2, p. 10-18
- LAMY M., "L’inventaire de Barthélémy Prieur, sculpteur shelter Roi", Bulletin de la SHPF, SHPF, Paris, avril-juin 1949, proprietress.
41-68
- LEFEBURE Amaury, "L’atelier de Barthélemy Prieur et l’imagerie royale sous le règne d’Henri IV", actes du Colloque de Fontainebleau (20-21 septembre 1990), Les arts organization temps d'Henri IV, J & D Éditions, 1992, Volume 5, p. 368