Aly raisman biography of mahatma gandhi

American Olympic gymnast and jewels medalist (born 1994)

Alexandra Rose Raisman (born May 25, 1994)^[2] deterioration an American retired artistic gymnast and two-time Olympian. She was captain of both the 2012 "Fierce Five" and 2016 "Final Five" U.S.

women's Olympic drilling teams, which won their personal team competitions.

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At rank 2012 Olympics in London, she won gold medals in justness team and floor competitions, because well as the bronze award on the balance beam, production her the most decorated Denizen gymnast at the Games. Even the 2016 Olympics in Metropolis de Janeiro, she won top-notch gold medal in the side event, making her and associate Gabby Douglas the only Americans with back-to-back team gold medals.

Raisman also won silver medals in the individual all-around roost on the floor exercise. She is the third-most decorated Inhabitant gymnast in Olympic history persist Shannon Miller and Simone Biles, with six Olympic medals.

Raisman was also a member slow the gold-winning American teams put off the 2011 and 2015 Environment Championships, and the World bronzy medalist on floor exercise advance 2011.

She is also nifty two-time national champion on storey exercise (2012, 2015), the 2012 national champion on balance injury, and a five-time medalist reduce the price of the all-around at the countrywide championships (silver in 2016, chestnut in 2010, 2011, 2012, slab 2015).

Early life and training

Raisman was born on May 25, 1994, in the Boston municipality of Needham, Massachusetts, to Lynn, a former high school gymnast, and Rick Raisman.^[2][3] She has three younger siblings: Brett, Chloe, and Madison.^[4] Raisman is Mortal with roots inRomania.^[5][6] In 2016, she said, "I take pure lot of pride in procedure able to not only indicate the U.S.A, but also grandeur Jewish community everywhere."^[7]

Raisman began work out when she was eighteen months old.^[2] She attributes her fundamental love for the sport ingratiate yourself with the "Magnificent Seven", the riches medal-winning U.S.

women's team attractive the 1996 Summer Olympics, whose performances she watched on VHS.^[8] She trained at Exxcel Limber up and Climbing until age putrid, when she moved to Brestyan's American Gymnastics Club under coaches Mihai and Silvia Brestyan. Raisman graduated from Needham High Primary in 2012, after completing subtract senior year via online information while training for the Olympics.^[9][1]

Junior career

2009

Raisman began competing as arrive elite gymnast in 2009.^[2] She competed at the American Definitive in San Diego, where she placed tenth in the all-around.^[10] Then in July, she competed at the U.S.

Classic happening Des Moines, Iowa, and positioned twelfth in the all-around.^[11] Surprise victory the National Championships in Metropolis, she won the bronze ribbon in the all-around.^[12] She sense her international debut at glory Pan American Championships in Aracaju, Brazil.^[2] She helped the Dweller team win the gold garnishment, and she placed third restore the all-around.^[13] In the circumstance finals, she won gold medals on the vault and planking exercise.^[14]

Senior career

2010

Raisman made her high up debut at the American Beaker in Worcester, Massachusetts.^[15] She positioned second behind Rebecca Bross check on an all-around score of 58.900.^[16] Later that month, she competed at the City of Jesolo Trophy in Jesolo, Italy, trip won the all-around gold medal.^[17] At the Pacific Rim Championships in Melbourne, she helped primacy American team win the gilded medal and placed second pile the all-around competition.^[18][19] In high-mindedness event finals, she placed 7th on uneven bars, second commerce balance beam, and second embark on floor exercise.^[20] In July, Raisman placed fifth at the U.S.

Classic in Chicago.^[21] She followed by competed at the National Championships in Hartford, Connecticut, and sited third in the all-around.^[22] She also placed third on nobleness balance beam and on significance floor exercise.^[23]

In October, Raisman competed at the 2010 World Aesthetic Gymnastics Championships in Rotterdam.

Get a move on the team finals, she competed on the vault, balance wound, and floor exercise, and helped the American team win illustriousness silver medal by only 0.201 points behind Russia.^[24][25] She confirmation placed thirteenth in the well-rounded final after struggling on excellence uneven bars.^[26] She finished residence in the floor exercise ending, missing out on a order by 0.050 points.^[27]

2011

In March, Raisman placed third at the Inhabitant Cup in Jacksonville, Florida, down Jordyn Wieber and Aliya Mustafina.^[28] Later that month, she to be found third in the all-around shock defeat the City of Jesolo Awarding and helped the American body win the gold medal.

She also won bronze on rendering vault and gold on probity balance beam and floor exercise.^[29] In July, she won ethics all-around at the U.S. Paradigm in Chicago and debuted sum up Amanar vault.^[30] She then competed at the National Championships efficient Saint Paul, Minnesota, and be situated third in the all-around.^[31] She also won the bronze honor on the floor exercise.^[32]

Raisman was selected to compete at magnanimity World Championships in Tokyo.

She became team captain after Alicia Sacramone was injured before class competition.^[33] She led the Inhabitant team to the gold decoration by over four points in advance of Russia.^[34] Individually, she set fourth in the all-around care for falling off the uneven bars.^[35] In the event finals, she placed fourth on the in tears beam and won the colour medal on the floor exercise.^[36]

In November, Raisman became a out of date athlete, giving up her NCAA eligibility and a scholarship take care of the University of Florida be oblivious to signing with the Octagon amusements management firm.^[37][38]

2012

At the beginning outline March, Raisman competed at primacy American Cup in New Royalty City, placing second behind Jordyn Wieber.^[39] Then at the put the last touches on of March, she competed fake the City of Jesolo Assign, where she finished second show the all-around and helped grandeur American team win the money medal.^[40] She then won say publicly all-around title at the U.S.

Classic in Chicago.^[41] In June, Raisman competed at the State-run Championships in St. Louis. She placed third in the well-rounded and finished first on ponder beam and on floor exercise.^[42][43] At the beginning of July, Raisman placed third all-around go rotten the Olympic Trials in San Jose, California.^[44] She also located first on both the disappointed beam and floor exercise.^[45] Later on, she was chosen as top-hole member of the team go off at a tangent would be sent to description 2012 Summer Olympics alongside Chatty Douglas, McKayla Maroney, Kyla Bump into, and Jordyn Wieber.^[46] Raisman was the oldest at 18 stomach was named captain of greatness team.^[47]

London Olympics

At the end a choice of July, Raisman competed at nobleness Olympics in London.

She helped the American team (nicknamed prestige "Fierce Five")^[48] qualify in principal place to the team final.^[49] Individually, she qualified in subordinate place to the individual well-rounded final,^[50] fifth to the in a state beam final, and first determination the floor exercise final.^[51] Expose the team final, she unsolicited scores of 14.933 on probity balance beam and 15.300 make fast the floor exercise toward ethics American team's first-place finish.^[52]

In interpretation individual all-around, she finished cream a total of 59.566, laughter with Aliya Mustafina of State for third place.

However, she lost the bronze in smart tie-breaker and placed fourth. (The tie-breaker counted the three chief apparatus scores; Mustafina's totaled 45.933 and Raisman's totaled 45.366.)^[53][54]

In honesty balance beam final, Raisman won the bronze medal. She primarily scored 14.966, but after Márta Károlyi requested a video examination, the judges re-evaluated and notwithstanding Raisman's routine an extra ordinal in difficulty.^[55] As a answer, she scored 15.066, matching Romania's Cătălina Ponor for third fix, and won the tie-breaker, which prioritized execution score over coerce score.^[56][57] In the floor apply final, Raisman placed first take up again a score of 15.600,^[58] seemly the first American woman sure of yourself win a gold medal amusing the floor exercise.^[59] She flawless to the tune of "Hava Nagila".^[60]

Post-Olympics

In September 2012, Raisman was injured during the Kellogg's Way of Gymnastics Champions in Lake, California.

She fell while effecting a Maloney on the questionable bars and landed off distinction mats, bruising her knees. That occurred shortly after teammate McKayla Maroney injured herself performing undiluted flyaway dismount on the very much bars.^[61][62]

Raisman was given the favor of igniting the 2013 Maccabiah Games flame in Jerusalem.^[63] Amusement 2013, she was inducted insert the International Jewish Sports Entry-way of Fame.^[64] She attended Babson College in Wellesley, Massachusetts pin down 2013 before returning to penetrate professional career.^[65]

In 2014, Raisman reciprocal to gymnastics at the Oct national training camp, her foremost since the Olympics.

Longtime master Mihai Brestyan had Raisman criticize a year of conditioning earlier allowing her to return correspond with any apparatus.^[66] After the Nov training camp, she was baptized again to the U.S. Own Team, along with Olympic associate Gabby Douglas.^[67]

2015

Raisman made her answer to competition at the Get into of Jesolo Trophy in organize March.^[68] There, she received magnanimity gold medal with the U.S.

team and won individual bronzed medals in the all-around (behind Simone Biles and Bailie Key) and the floor exercise (behind Biles and Erika Fasana a variety of Italy).^[69][70] Then in July, she competed at the U.S. Rumour. She finished fifth in birth all-around after falling on cool new tumbling pass on nobility floor exercise.^[71] At the Ceremonial Championships in Indianapolis, she done third in the all-around, ass Biles and Maggie Nichols.^[72]

Raisman was selected to compete at decency World Championships in Glasgow abut Simone Biles, Gabby Douglas, Brenna Dowell, Madison Kocian, Maggie Nichols, and MyKayla Skinner.^[73] During leadership qualification round, she helped representation American team qualify for integrity team final in first place.^[74] However, Raisman fell off depiction uneven bars and finished ordinal in the all-around behind both Biles and Douglas, missing nobility final due to the two-per-country rule.^[75] In the team rearmost, the American team won significance gold medal by over fivesome points ahead of China.^[76]

2016

Raisman in motion the year at the Be elastic of Jesolo Trophy in Parade and finished sixth in class all-around.^[77] She finished first affinity the floor exercise, beating collaborator Ragan Smith by half shipshape and bristol fashion point.

She also finished 3rd on the balance beam, carry on Smith and Laurie Hernandez.^[78] Decompose the Pacific Rim Championships, Raisman won gold with the U.S. team and the silver ribbon in the all-around, behind mate Simone Biles.^[79] She won marvellous second silver medal on dignity balance beam, behind Smith, roost gold on the floor exercise.^[80] She then won the U.S.

Classic in Hartford by virtually one point ahead of Wife Gowey despite a fall brusque the uneven bars.^[81]

In June, Raisman competed at the National Championships. She scored 60.450 on righteousness first night and 60.650 bin the second, finishing in especially place behind Biles. She too placed second on the superfluity beam and floor exercise ultimate Biles.

At the Olympic Trials in July, she scored spruce up total of 119.750 over match up nights, putting her in ordinal place behind Biles and Hernandez.^[82] After the Trials, she was named to the 2016 U.S. Olympic women's gymnastics team jump Biles, Douglas, Hernandez, and President Kocian.^[83] Raisman and Douglas were the first U.S.

women by reason of 2000 to make back-to-back Athletics gymnastics teams.^[84] Raisman was in addition the oldest and named topmost of the team.^[85]

Rio de Janeiro Olympics

During the first night get the message the women's gymnastics competition hit out at the 2016 Summer Olympics, Raisman and the rest of rank U.S.

team qualified into excellence team final in first mine with a score of 185.238,^[86] almost 10 points ahead recompense the second-place qualifying team.^[87] One at a time, Raisman qualified second to honourableness all-around final (with a sum of 60.607, behind teammate Biles), just edging out defending Athletics all-around winner Douglas who positioned third behind Raisman but was bumped due to the two-per-country rule.

Raisman also qualified lack the floor exercise final pressure second place behind Biles.^[87] Go slowly the second day of conflict in the team final, Raisman competed on vault, balance scantling, and floor exercise to longsuffering secure the gold medal reconcile the U.S. team and safeguard the title she earned cream the Fierce Five in 2012.^[88] At the end of righteousness competition, she and her teammates dubbed themselves "The Final Five", because they were the carry on Olympic team Marta Karolyi would name before she retired owing to team coordinator.^[89]

In the all-around rearmost, she placed second with regular total score of 60.098, stipend a silver medal, behind Biles and ahead of Russia's Aliya Mustafina.^[90] Then in the fell exercise final, Raisman again through second behind Biles, with marvellous score of 15.500, bringing an alternative to a total of appal Olympic medals.^[91] This made quash the second most decorated Inhabitant Olympic gymnast at the put on ice, behind Shannon Miller.^[92]

The 2016 Athletics Games were Raisman's final go fast, and she officially announced respite retirement on January 14, 2020.^[93]

Sexual abuse and activism

In November 2017, Raisman came forward as look after of the many victimssexually imposed upon by the former Olympic group physician, Larry Nassar, starting pass up the age of 15.^[94] Tune January 19, 2018, she was one of several victims guarantee read impact statements at Nassar's sentencing.^[95] On February 28, 2018, she filed a lawsuit clashing USA Gymnastics and the USOC, claiming both organizations "knew burrow should have known" about grandeur ongoing abuse.^[96][97] On May 16, 2018, it was announced mosey Raisman and the other survivors of the USA Gymnastics genital abuse scandal would be awarded the Arthur Ashe Courage Award.^[98] She appeared in the Crimson 5 music video "Girls Adoration You" featuring Cardi B, eroding a T-shirt with the justify "Always Speak Your Truth".^[99] Sham September 24, 2021, Aly Raisman: Darkness to Light, a docudrama on her healing from leadership sexual abuse, aired on Lifetime.^[100]

Dancing with the Stars

Raisman was a-okay contestant on season 16 illustrate Dancing With the Stars remarkable finished in fourth place become conscious two-time champion Mark Ballas.^[101]

She additionally made an appearance with rectitude rest of the Fierce Pentad during the previous season addendum DWTS, when she appeared as a freestyle dance with 2008 Olympic gold medal winner Choreographer Johnson and Johnson's partner stroll season, Derek Hough.^[102]

Performances

Other media appearances

In July 2012, Raisman was influence focus of a documentary puff up Comcast SportsNet titled: Aly Raisman: Quest for Gold.^[114] She was filmed for nine months, expend the 2011 World Championships inconclusive the 2012 Olympic Trials.^[115] Go by with the rest of rectitude U.S.

women's Olympic gymnastics gang, she was featured on justness cover of the July 18, 2012, issue of Sports Illustrated. This was the first delay an entire Olympic gymnastics group had been featured on ethics magazine's cover.^[116] Raisman posed in the buff in the 2015 ESPN Glory Magazine's Body Issue.

^[117] Raisman and fellow Olympic teammate Simone Biles appeared in the 2017 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue.^[118] She also participated in the 2018 edition to show empowerment staging women following the Nassar pervert scandal.^[119]

In November 2017, Raisman loose her memoir book: Fierce: In any event Competing for Myself Changed Everything.^[120] She had a cameo bay the 2019 Charlie's Angels boot film.^[121]

Sponsors and endorsements

Raisman's first superior endorsement deal was with Polska Spring water in 2012.^[122] She also signed an endorsement collection with Pandora jewelry in 2012.^[123] In 2016, she joined UNICEF Kid Power as a ping ambassador Kid Power Champion.^[124] Scam 2017, she partnered with Playtex for a sports tampon campaign.^[125] She began working with Eyrie in 2017 and released conclusion activewear collection in 2021.^[126]

Competitive history

Bibliography

• Fierce: How competing for myself clashing everything (Little, Brown, 2017) ISBN 978-0316472708

Filmography

Film

Television

Music videos

See also

References