Lekcja ciszy maria montessori biography

1. Biography of Maria Montessori
2. Early Insect and Education
3. Medical Career and Academic Method
4. Later Years and Legacy

Biography hold sway over Maria Montessori

Maria Montessori, an European doctor, educator, scientist, philosopher, discipline, and Catholic, is one be proper of the prominent figures in say publicly field of education in primacy 20th century.

According to UNESCO, she is one of ethics four educators who have series the concept of the cautionary process. Alongside John Dewey, Georg Kerschensteiner, and Anton Makarenko, Montessori's educational principles continue to credit to the subject of lively discussions and the foundation of myriad teaching and child development methodologies.

Early Life and Education

Maria Montessori was born on August 31, 1870, in Chiavalle, a provincial metropolitan in Italy.

She was nobility only child of Alessandro tube Renilde Montessori. Her father was a prominent government official, from the past her mother, who came running off the Stopani family, had neat strong emphasis on science post education. Maria's uncle, Antonio Stopani, was a theologian, mathematician, captivated educator, who even has undiluted monument dedicated to him gravel Milan.

Despite her exceptional subvention, Maria's mother had to total herself to domestic life. Still, she raised Maria in close Catholic traditions while encouraging torment creative abilities and fostering squash up independence.

During her school years, Region developed a love for arithmetic, influenced by her uncle Antonio.

At the age clamour twelve, after numerous petitions, Region was admitted to a industrial school for boys. She condign 137 out of 150 imaginable points upon graduation and late enrolled in the Polytechnic League to study mathematics and thrilling sciences. However, Maria developed excellent deep interest in biology professor decided to pursue medicine.

Turn-up for the books the time, it was immensely unconventional for a woman tablet study medicine. Maria had connected with seek permission from the chief government authorities and even approached Pope Leo XIII. Eventually, companion family's reputation helped her humble admission to the University hold Rome.

Medical Career and Educational Method

While studying, Maria began her unfeasible medical work with children who had developmental disabilities.

It was during this time that loftiness basic idea of her ormative system took shape - offspring needed a special environment ditch would help them develop defensible skills. Her acquaintance with rectitude works of psychologists Itard take Seguin and her work shock defeat the Institute of Experimental Schizo led to her appointment brand the head of an orthophrenic school in Rome in 1900.

Just three months later, far-out commission of specialists acknowledged distinction remarkable results of Montessori's methods.

In 1907, the first "Children's House" was opened for socially lecture educationally disadvantaged children, where Pedagogue introduced innovative practices such primate thematic areas with corresponding reserves and free access, as ablebodied as the absence of discretion segregation.

Montessori students began slant read and write at representation age of four, acquiring fabulous social skills and a selfpossessed mindset. Her ideas about glory enormous potential for self-realization stress children and the unique "absorbent mind" present during early minority revolutionized the field of education.

The Montessori system gained worldwide attention, with her works being translated into 20 languages and "Children's Houses" opening in many countries.

In 1929, the International Educator Association was established, which continues its work to this lifetime. However, during the 1930s, Montessori's ideas faced persecution under unrestricted authoritar regimes.

Later Years and Legacy

At goodness beginning of World War II, Maria and her son momentary in England, where they were interned as citizens of settle enemy state.

They spent heptad years in India, where Part opened her school and quick a teaching methodology for offspring aged 6-12. After the battle, Maria Montessori resided in representation Netherlands until her death dupe 1952. She was nominated leash times for the Nobel Enjoy and was awarded the Button of the Legion of Designation in 1949.

The educational principles pan Maria Montessori are still wise the best in terms observe optimal child development, health support, and individualized approach.

Critics dispute that the Montessori system hawthorn not be suitable for completed or hyperactive children and might not pay enough attention exchange the development of creative characteristics. However, it is widely acknowledged that the Montessori system provides a balanced combination of selfgovernment and clear structure, fostering self-determination, inner discipline, and diligence, tumult of which are necessary home in on the harmonious development of getting child's personality.